All of this is prelude to a confession. I just read a book which, when you get to the
heart of the matter, gave the experience
of reading a glorified encyclopedia.
Well, technically, it was somewhere between an encyclopedia and a
textbook. (Textbooks are just encyclopedias
in which the entries are not ordered alphabetically and which don’t have an
entry about asparagus. They are just as
much fun to read.)
Russell Kirk, The
Roots of American Order is a history of Western Civilization from Athens
and Jerusalem through Rome and London to Philadelphia. As a work of erudition it is impressive. Kirk knows a lot. As he marches along, every single stopping point
is a model of concision and information provision. You want to know about Augustine or the Magna
Carta?—you could read Wikipedia or the passages in Kirk and I daresay, you will
learn more in less time by reading Kirk than by reading an encyclopedia
entry. Considered in terms of knowledge
per page, his book is stunningly great.
But, knowledge per page is not the only criterion of a
book. Is it readable? Well, surprisingly so. Kirk writes extremely well. Sentence by sentence it is finely crafted,
with little wasted verbiage. Kirk can
make a point via an indirection which is nothing short of admirable. Consider:
A freshman once informed me that we
have no need nowadays for the beliefs and institutions of yesteryear: he himself,
he said, could outline a better moral system and a better political pattern
than those we have inherited. I asked
him if he could build a gasoline engine, say, without reference to anything mechanical
now existing.
Brilliant. As Kirk
goes on to note, building a moral cultural order is, of course, a little more challenging
than building a gasoline engine.
And yet, despite this book’s manifold virtues, I felt like I
was just wading through it. There is a
vast amount of detail here, I learned a lot, but the book is oddly bloodless. For example, Kirk has a section taking down
Locke, and yet there was no thrill of the kill.
It was all so much reporting. I had
the same experience in the other Kirk book I once read: The Conservative Mind. It
too was a book full of knowledge, but the book itself felt like reading just so
many entries in an encyclopedia of Conservative thinkers.
It’s an odd problem.
Here we have someone who can write well—he even wrote fiction (ghost stories,
of all things)—who knows as much as any human could possibly know, and yet
whose books lack a certain joie de vivre. Well, I have only read two of his books—maybe
I just stumbled upon the wrong two.
I read the book with my tutorial this year. The students
who read the most in it only made it about half-way through. They liked it, but they seemed to suffer from
the same problem I had—it was a book which was all too easy to put down and not
all that easy to pick up again. I made
it through mostly because I knew I was leading a tutorial on it and I am the
type of person who spends lots of time just working my way through books. But, if my students are an indication, this book
gets far less readership than the content merits.
This is all oddly very unsatisfying to me; I need to read
more Kirk.
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